Friday, 3 January 2014

We Are Getting Chickens!

When we shifted into our house it came with the most amazing cubby house. It has sensor lights, electricity, power sockets, everything! We had no use for it but felt it was too good to pull down.
Since then we have made the decision to keep some backyard chickens, so our cubby has now been converted into a chicken coop mansion. I haven't fully pimped out the exterior of our chicken mansion yet so you just get a sneak peak at the moment.


The Chicken Mansion

Both myself and my partner grew up having chickens in the backyard. I clearly remember being horrified when I tasted a store bought egg for the first time - it tasted awful! You can not compare home eggs to store bought eggs. Home eggs are far better in not only taste but also size and yolk colour.
Although we both grew up with chickens and everyone says 'its so easy to keep chickens', this is still a first for myself and my partner. We are super excited but also a bit nervous.
To keep chickens you need a secure coop that keeps animals like foxes out, and, keeps the chickens dry and warm. You also need an outdoor area where you can let the chickens out to scratch and forage during day light hours. You should aim for about 2 square meters of space for each chicken.  You can drop down to 1 square meter per chicken if you are really stuck for space. 
Place your coop in a space where the chickens can get lots of sun but also some shade. Ensure that you have looked up your local council website also. Each council has there own rules and regulations about where you can place a chicken coop and how many chickens you can keep. Generally you cannot keep roosters in residential/urban areas.


Nesting boxes

For 3-4 chickens you need about 4 nesting boxes. We have used shallow plastic containers that we picked up cheaply from Ikea. We then built a wooden frame to slot and secure them into. You then fill the nesting boxes with straw. The straw needs to be changed about once per week. By having these lift out boxes we can just lift out the box and tip the whole lot into the compost - the chicken poo will be fantastic for the compost. Being plastic you can also wash them out easily.

The Perch

Chickens won't sleep in the nesting boxes so you will need a perch. Chickens like sleeping on perches as it makes them feel safe and also keeps them warmer. You should have a flat surface rather than a rounded surface for your perch. The reason for this is that it causes their feet to flatten out, which then causes them to sit on top of their feet and this actually helps keep them warmer. The perch should also be made of wood as the chickens have trouble gripping other materials.
There are varying recommendations as to how high you should have your perch above the ground. I have come to the conclusion that as long as it is higher than your nest boxes and at least 30cm above the ground you should be ok.
Ensure that the perch is not above the nest boxes as your nest boxes will end up full of poo.
We have covered the bottom of the chicken coop with lino and then a layer of straw. The straw provides warmth for the chickens, and, the lino makes it very easy for us to clean the chicken coop.

The completed interior of the mansion.

So now all we need is chickens!!!!




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